Rules
Recreational fishing rules
Licences, bag limits, hours, distances, closed seasons and no-fishing zones for each region, summarised with their official sources.
Summary for guidance, checked on 23 October 2026. The official rules are what count: when in doubt, check the source.
Galicia
Xunta de Galicia · Regional Department for the Sea
- Surface (class A)ShoreBoat
- Spearfishing (class C)Spearfishing
- Charter boats (6th list, class B)Boat
- Spearfishing: not allowed today (outside May–September, only on Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays). Next day: Saturday 7 November.
- Regional public holidays count too: check the official calendar.
Asturias
Principality of Asturias · Sea Fisheries Directorate
- ShoreShore
- BoatBoat
- SpearfishingSpearfishing
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
Cantabria
Government of Cantabria · Fisheries and Food Directorate
- 1st classShoreBoat
- 2nd classSpearfishing
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
Basque Country
Basque Government · Fisheries and Aquaculture Directorate
- SurfaceShoreBoat
- SpearfishingSpearfishing
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
Atlantic Andalusia
Regional Government of Andalusia · Agriculture, Fisheries, Water and Rural Development
- Recreational sea fishing licence
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
Mediterranean Andalusia
Regional Government of Andalusia · Agriculture, Fisheries, Water and Rural Development
- Recreational sea fishing licence
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
Ceuta
Autonomous City of Ceuta
- Recreational sea fishing licence
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
Melilla
Autonomous City of Melilla
- Recreational sea fishing licence
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
Murcia
Region of Murcia · Fisheries Directorate
- ShoreShore
- BoatBoat
- SpearfishingSpearfishing
- GroupBoat
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
Valencia region
Valencian Government · Fisheries Department
- ShoreShore
- BoatBoat
- SpearfishingSpearfishing
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
Catalonia
Government of Catalonia · Department of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries and Food
- SurfaceShoreBoat
- SpearfishingSpearfishing
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
Balearic Islands
Balearic Government · Fisheries Directorate and island councils
- IndividualShoreBoat
- BoatBoat
- SpearfishingSpearfishing
- CharterBoat
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
Canary Islands
Canary Islands Government · Department of Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries and Food Sovereignty
- 3rd classShoreBoat
- 1st classBoat
- 2nd classSpearfishing
- No closed seasons for fish in force for recreational fishing.
All along the coast
- Sea bass, pollack, sole, hake and albacore, among others: log every catch in the PescaREC app within 24 hours, including those you release.
- Selling or trading your catch is banned.
- If a fish is under the minimum size, return it alive.
Offshore: national rules
Beyond the baselines (the straight line joining the headlands) the waters are outer waters, ruled by Royal Decree 347/2011.
- Licences are still issued by a region; from shore you follow the rules of the region whose coast you fish.
- Sea bass: 42 cm in the Cantabrian Sea and Northwest.
- From boats: handline, rod, trolling line, volantín and squid jig; at most 2 electric reels per boat.Boat
- 300 m from professional fishing boats (500 m from pole-and-line tuna fishing), 148 m from their gear and 200 m from aquaculture sites.BoatSpearfishing
- Attracting fish is banned, especially with lights, except chumming with small pelagics.BoatSpearfishing
- Spearfishing: free-diving by day only, buoy within 25 m, speargun unloaded out of the water and no diving gear on board; lights (except a hand torch) and scooters banned.Spearfishing
- Species under special protection (annex II): the boat needs an authorisation from the General Secretariat for Fisheries.Boat
Recent changes
The latest changes to recreational fishing rules on the coast.
20 March 2026 · Spain
PescaREC becomes mandatory: sea bass, pollack, sole, hake and albacore must be logged within 24 hours, even when released.
Real Decreto 214/2026 (PescaREC)25 February 2025 · Cantabria
The cuttlefish closed season returns to 15 May – 15 August.
Orden DES/06/2025 (veda de la sepia)2024 · Basque Country
Sea bass east of Santa Clara island (Donostia): 44 cm and 1 fish per licence per day.
Gobierno Vasco · Tallas y cupos4 March 2021 · Cantabria
New Cantabrian Sea Fisheries Act: 1st class licence (shore and boat) and 2nd class (spearfishing).
Ley 1/2021 de Pesca Marítima de Cantabria (BOE)28 July 2020 · Spain
Sea bass: 42 cm minimum size for recreational fishing in the Cantabrian Sea and Northwest.
Real Decreto 347/2011 (aguas exteriores)19 July 2019 · Cantabria
Recreational octopus fishing allowed with a special permit: 1 octopus of at least 1 kg per day.
Decreto 99/2019 (pulpo)
Every morning we check the Spanish Official Gazette and the official bulletins of Galicia, Asturias, Cantabria, the Basque Country and the Balearic Islands for changes; the other regions' rules are reviewed by hand periodically.